National Day

(Monthly) World Blindness Awareness Month

Celebrated on 10/01/2026

Quick Fact

World Blindness Awareness Month, observed every October, aims to raise awareness about blindness and visual impairment. It is estimated that 80% of all visual impairment can be prevented or cured, making awareness and action crucial.

Origins and Establishment of World Blindness Awareness Month

World Blindness Awareness Month was established by the World Health Organization (WHO) and the International Agency for the Prevention of Blindness (IAPB) to coincide with World Sight Day, which falls on the second Thursday of October. The goal was to draw global attention to blindness and vision impairment as major public health issues. The observance began in the early 2000s, building on the success of World Sight Day, and aims to mobilize resources and political commitment for eye health.

Evolution and Modern Commemoration

Over the years, World Blindness Awareness Month has grown into a global campaign involving governments, NGOs, and healthcare providers. Activities include free eye screening camps, educational workshops, and advocacy for better access to eye care. Social media campaigns use hashtags like #WorldBlindnessAwarenessMonth to share stories and information. The observance now emphasizes the link between vision loss and poverty, urging governments to integrate eye health into national health plans.

Facts & General Observations

  • Approximately 2.2 billion people globally have a vision impairment, with at least 1 billion cases that could have been prevented or are yet to be addressed.
  • 90% of people with visual impairment live in low- and middle-income countries.
  • Uncorrected refractive errors and cataracts are the leading causes of vision impairment, both of which are treatable.

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