(Monthly) National Domestic Violence Awareness Month

Celebrated on 10/01/2026

Quick Fact

National Domestic Violence Awareness Month was first observed in October 1987, originating from the 'Day of Unity' in 1981. The color purple is used as the official color to symbolize peace, courage, and survival. Each year, the month focuses on connecting advocates across the nation to support survivors and end domestic violence.

Origins and Establishment of (Monthly) National Domestic Violence Awareness Month

National Domestic Violence Awareness Month (DVAM) traces its roots to the 'Day of Unity' held in October 1981 by the National Coalition Against Domestic Violence (NCADV). The Day of Unity aimed to connect battered women's shelters and advocates across the country. In 1987, the first DVAM was observed, and in 1989, Congress passed Public Law 101-112, officially designating October as National Domestic Violence Awareness Month.

Evolution and Modern Commemoration

Over the years, DVAM has grown from a single day to a month-long campaign. The observance now includes awareness events, fundraising for shelters, educational programs, and social media campaigns like #PurpleThursday. The Domestic Violence Awareness Project (DVAP) provides resources and themes each year, such as 'Healing Hearts, Empowering Voices.' Modern commemoration emphasizes intersectionality, supporting marginalized communities, and promoting healthy relationships.

Facts & General Observations

• On average, nearly 20 people per minute are physically abused by an intimate partner in the United States, equating to more than 10 million women and men annually.
• 1 in 4 women and 1 in 9 men experience severe intimate partner physical violence, intimate partner contact sexual violence, and/or intimate partner stalking with impacts such as injury or fear.
• Domestic violence hotlines receive over 20,000 calls per day on average, highlighting the ongoing need for support services.

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