World Turtle Day

Celebrated on 05/23/2026

Quick Fact

World Turtle Day was established in 2000 by the nonprofit organization American Tortoise Rescue. The annual observance on May 23 was created to encourage human action to help turtles and tortoises survive and thrive in their natural habitats.

Origins and Establishment of World Turtle Day World Turtle Day was founded on May 23, 2000, by American Tortoise Rescue (ATR), a nonprofit organization established in 1990 by Susan Tellem and Marshall Thompson. The day was created to encourage human action to help turtles and tortoises survive and thrive, as many species face threats from habitat destruction, the exotic pet trade, and climate change. The date was chosen to coincide with the time of year when turtles are most active in the Northern Hemisphere, particularly during nesting season.

Evolution and Modern Commemoration Since its inception, World Turtle Day has grown into a global event celebrated in various ways. Schools, zoos, and conservation groups organize educational programs, turtle races, and costume contests. Social media campaigns with hashtags like #WorldTurtleDay help spread awareness. In recent years, the focus has expanded to include sea turtles, with beach clean-ups and efforts to reduce plastic pollution that endangers marine life. The day also emphasizes the importance of not releasing pet turtles into the wild, as they may become invasive or carry diseases.

Facts & General Observations - There are approximately 356 known species of turtles and tortoises, with about 61% of them threatened or endangered. - The leatherback sea turtle can dive to depths of over 1,000 meters (3,280 feet), deeper than any other reptile. - Some tortoises can live over 150 years, with the oldest recorded tortoise, Jonathan, being around 190 years old as of 2023.

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