(Monthly) Irish-american Heritage Month

Celebrated on 03/01/2026

Quick Fact

Irish-American Heritage Month was first celebrated in 1991, proclaimed by President George H.W. Bush. It honors the contributions of the millions of Irish immigrants who shaped the United States, from building railroads to serving as presidents.

Origins and Establishment of Irish-American Heritage Month

Irish-American Heritage Month was established by the U.S. Congress in 1991, following a resolution sponsored by Senator Edward Kennedy and Representative Joseph Moakley. The month of March was chosen to coincide with St. Patrick's Day, a widely celebrated Irish holiday. President George H.W. Bush issued the first proclamation, recognizing the immense contributions of Irish immigrants and their descendants to American society.

Evolution and Modern Commemoration

Since its inception, Irish-American Heritage Month has grown in recognition, with each subsequent president issuing annual proclamations. Celebrations include parades, cultural festivals, historical exhibitions, and educational events highlighting Irish music, dance, literature, and history. Many communities host special events throughout March, and the month serves as a time to reflect on the Irish-American experience and its enduring impact on the nation.

Facts & General Observations

• Approximately 31.5 million Americans claim Irish ancestry, making it the second most commonly reported ancestry in the United States.
• Twenty-three U.S. presidents have claimed Irish heritage, including John F. Kennedy, Ronald Reagan, and Barack Obama.
• Irish immigrants played a pivotal role in building the American railroad system, with an estimated 10,000 Irish workers contributing to the Transcontinental Railroad.

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